IR P185 & XP175 Troubleshooting: Compressor is Shutting Down

What to Do When Ingersoll Rand 185 Portable Air Compressor Shutting Down

Troubleshooting Tips to Get You Back to Work

Your Ingersoll Rand 185 portable air compressor is a workhorse, but when it suddenly shuts down, it can put your entire operation on pause. This guide covers common shutdown-related issues and solutions for models P185A-SJD, P185A-WJD, XP175A-SJD, and XP175A-WJD—so you can troubleshoot and fix the problem fast, without needing a service call.

Common Causes of Shutdowns (And How to Fix Them)

1. Out of Fuel

  • Symptoms: The compressor stops running, and the fuel gauge is low.
  • Fix: Add clean diesel fuel and restart the unit.

2. Low Compressor Oil Level

  • Symptoms: The unit runs for a short time and then shuts off.
  • Fix: Check the compressor oil sight glass and ensure oil is between the bottom and midway of the glass. Add oil if needed.

3. High Compressor Oil Temperature

  • Symptoms: The compressor gets hot and shuts down.
  • Fix: Check for proper oil level, clean the oil cooler and radiator, and inspect the scavenge line for blockages.

4. High Engine Water Temperature

  • Symptoms: The engine overheats and shuts off.
  • Fix: Check coolant level and radiator for leaks or obstructions.

5. Electrical Issues

  • Loose wires: Secure or replace damaged connections.
  • Low voltage: Check battery and alternator.
  • Blown fuse: Replace fuse and inspect for shorts.

6. Faulty Shutdown Components

  • Low fuel shutdown switch: Replace if faulty.
  • Discharge air temp switch: Replace if necessary.
  • Engine oil pressure switch: Replace if malfunctioning.

7. Engine or Airend Malfunction

  • If all else fails, consult the engine troubleshooting guide or seek professional service.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is intended for general troubleshooting guidance only and may not cover every situation or machine configuration. Always refer to your specific equipment’s manual and follow the manufacturer’s safety instructions. If you are unsure or uncomfortable performing any maintenance or repairs, consult a qualified technician. Air Compressor Services is not responsible for any injuries, damages, or losses resulting from the use of this information.